What effects CPU performance
Clock speed is the number of pulses the central processing unit's (CPU) clock generates per second. It is measured in hertz.
Cache is a small amount of high-speed random access memory (RAM) built directly within the processor. It is used to temporarily hold data and instructions that the processor is likely to reuse.
A processing unit within a CPU is known as a core. Each core is capable of fetching, decoding and executing its own instructions
Why does each of these effect CPU performance?
Clock Speed
The more pulses per second, the more fetch-decode-execute cycles that can be performed and the more instructions that are processed in a given space of time. Overclocking can cause long term damage to the CPU as it is working harder and producing more heat. The average CPU clock speed is around 2.3-2.69 Ghz (according to steam hardware survery 2022) and the highest a CPU has ever been clocked to is 8.812GHz!
Cache Size
The bigger its cache, the less time a processor has to wait for instructions to be fetched.
Number Of Cores
The more cores a CPU has, the greater the number of instructions it can process in a given space of time. Many modern CPUs are dual (two) or quad (four) core processors. This provides vastly superior processing power.
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